(Inspired by an article in Canadian Immigrant [Ontario edition], March 2011.)
As a young girl, living in Szatmar , Hungary ,
in 1924, my whole family and I, who happened to be Hasidic Jews, were
unfortunate enough to be shipped off by boxcar to the Nazi concentration camp
in Auschwitz-Birkenau. I was just 19. My name was Ester Malek at the time,
later to be changed. Of my entire immediate and extended family of 75 people,
only my younger sister and I survived. The rest were exterminated in the gas
chambers at Auschwitz , and then their bodies
were burned in the ovens. Since then, I’ve learned to live my life one day at a
time.
In 1945, I was freed from the concentration
camp by British and Canadian troops and given the option of moving to Sweden (since I
am of Swedish decent). Once back in Sweden , I met my future husband,
Raul Elssen; at that time, I not only took on his last name, I changed my first
name too. Thus, I became Evana Elssen. Later we came to Canada by boat in 1951 and moved to Toronto , Ontario .
Eventually, we moved again north to Bracebridge ,
Ontario , and this is where we
live, very happily, today.
The Holocaust left a deep and enduring mark
on me, but I wanted to use this most painful experience to make a difference in
the world and change the future somehow. In my view, the Nazis were “the
ultimate bullies” who got away with it because no one would take any action against
their attitude and behaviour. As I see it, that kind of attitude still persists
today—in the form of genocide, bullying and intolerance. But how can there be
any hope for the future unless we speak up against these violations of human
rights? The idea that people have espoused since the time of the Nazi Holocaust
(“Never again!”) is utter nonsense because bullying is still happening. When
are we ever going to learn that these attitudes have not changed or
disappeared?
I really feel that I survived for a reason.
What I really wanted to do was to speak up against all forms of bullying; to
make it my passion in life, my reason for living. Why? Someone had to speak up about it and who better to do it than
me? I lost a major part of my family due to the Nazis’ hatred and bullying of
Jews. Thus, I had a very compelling reason for speaking up and making people
aware that they must also speak up against bullying. Otherwise, there would be
no reason for those attitudes and behaviours to ever change.
The thing is, hatred transcends all
boundaries of religion, skin colour and origin. Even if it doesn’t affect you
today, it can definitely affect you sometime in the future. Personally, most of
all, I want to ensure that history doesn’t repeat itself. We know we can’t
change history, but what are we doing now to prevent history from happening all
over again?
Not only is hatred a demon, but
indifference is worse. People were (or seemed to be) indifferent while the
Nazis grew in power. The bystanders were all silent while the power of the
Nazis grew steadily, and millions of people suffered and died for their
silence. If people want to have true meaning in their lives and be of good
character, they have to speak up
against intolerance of any kind: racism, bullying and hatred. That is the only
way such attitudes and behaviours will change. So I made it my mission in life
to do something to prevent a similar Holocaust from happening again.
The battle against racism, discrimination
and bullying in schools is being fought as we speak, but there is never enough
that we can do to prevent it from happening. Despite the schools’ Codes of
Conduct that specify intolerance for such attitudes and behaviours, they are
still going on—around the school, just off school property. The instigators of
criminal incidents may not know that school administrators can do something
about situations that happen off school grounds; these administrators are
committed to getting the police involved whenever there have been rumours of a
violent incident. The police know that bullying often happens after dark, in
the woods, or when the video cameras are out of range. But, when assisted by
the school and the community at large, the police can investigate any
particular incident and charges can be laid against the perpetrators. Police
action against “perps” can have serious ramifications for them when they are
students in a high school; these students can be suspended or expelled from the
particular school in which they are registered. This is done to protect the
innocent staff and students from future harm.
Today, my purpose in life is to replace
hate with love. I tell the students that I speak to that if they are really
true Canadians, don’t tell me about it, show me the true Canadian values in
your heart. There should be no room for bullying, only love.
At one time, I never thought I would have
the courage to do what I’m doing now. It was through my youngest granddaughter,
Brenna, that I got the opportunity to speak to her Grade 8 class about this
very thing. Her teacher had invited me to come to her school and talk about my
experiences at the death camp. It was the first time I’d ever spoken about it,
and it was far more difficult than I’d imagined. Thinking about it is different
from speaking about it. Hearing my own words was very painful. That was the
starting point, and I wanted to keep going in this direction.
Over several years I’ve given more than 26,000
presentations to a wide-ranging audience of school children, educators,
parents, armed forces personnel, police, churches and even the United Nations. If
I drove 450 miles one way (to make a presentation), and I was lucky enough to
affect one person, then it was worth the trip. I’d like to think of it as
planting a positive seed (of change).
In addition to encouraging others to stand
up to intolerance, I believe forgiveness is an attitude that has the power to
change lives. If I didn’t forgive the Nazis, I would not be able to heal. I couldn’t
change the past, so I had to learn to live with it. I had to release them from
my soul. What they did has affected the second generation of our lives as well,
but people also have to realize that ‘Every German was not a Nazi, and every
Nazi was not a German’. Another thing: there are good and bad people
everywhere. We can all do something to make a difference, no matter how small. Peace
in the schools and in the community is really up to each one of us. My healing
process began with the realization that I survived for a reason, and this is my
true calling.
My advice to other immigrants? I would say you
can’t have a future if you don’t deal with the past. Whether you’re a victim or
know someone who is, speak up. Canada
presents a wonderful opportunity to live a good life if you’re not afraid to work.
Adapt to the Canadian way of life as soon as you can, and your immigration here
will be easier.
And to all Canadians I say remember—your
ancestors were accepted into Canada ,
and you must pass on that acceptance. We have to treat each other as a people,
and all it takes is a change in attitude.
copyright - Anne Shier, 2013, all rights reserved, published by Authorhouse, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
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